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Origins Theology Forum for the discussion of Creation Science (Young/Old) vs Theistic Evolution. Discussion of Atheistic Evolution should be taken to the Discussion and Debate forums.

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Old 28th November 2003, 03:17 AM
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Question Quick question for evolutionists

i'm not sure if a question like this has been asked before because of me being new to the board and all, so forgive me if it has.


All existing creatures today are assumed to have passed through centuries of harsh environments and being superior survivors, out-performed competitors, ancestors and near cousins. Those survival instincts would continue to be passed on even after the environment may have improved, permitting an easier life.

Domesticated cats and dogs still retain instincts for hunting even though they may have never observed such skills nor ever needed them. Yet upon being released to the wild, dogs will hunt in packs and cats become natural predators.

What are the survival skills possessed by sheep? Modern breeds of sheep appear to be devoid of survival skills or defensive mechanisms. They seem to depend on humans for their existence. Without human protection they become easy prey for predators.

We do not see a symbiotic relationship where some animal protects sheep for a selfish reason. Animals either have no use for sheep or simply want to eat them. Only humans shepherd them for use.

So in what kind of environment did sheep evolve? If they had ancestors that were more aggressive or more able to fend off predators, those breeds would have out-performed a more passive kind and would have dominated throughout time.

Yet we see no such aggressive breed. It would seem the passive sheep came into being and flourished only during the reign of humans, there were no sheep ancestors prior to human shepherds.

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Old 28th November 2003, 09:05 AM
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Originally Posted by =Joel=
i'm not sure if a question like this has been asked before because of me being new to the board and all, so forgive me if it has.


All existing creatures today are assumed to have passed through centuries of harsh environments and being superior survivors, out-performed competitors, ancestors and near cousins. Those survival instincts would continue to be passed on even after the environment may have improved, permitting an easier life.

Domesticated cats and dogs still retain instincts for hunting even though they may have never observed such skills nor ever needed them. Yet upon being released to the wild, dogs will hunt in packs and cats become natural predators.

What are the survival skills possessed by sheep? Modern breeds of sheep appear to be devoid of survival skills or defensive mechanisms. They seem to depend on humans for their existence. Without human protection they become easy prey for predators.

We do not see a symbiotic relationship where some animal protects sheep for a selfish reason. Animals either have no use for sheep or simply want to eat them. Only humans shepherd them for use.

So in what kind of environment did sheep evolve? If they had ancestors that were more aggressive or more able to fend off predators, those breeds would have out-performed a more passive kind and would have dominated throughout time.

Yet we see no such aggressive breed. It would seem the passive sheep came into being and flourished only during the reign of humans, there were no sheep ancestors prior to human shepherds.


Many prey species survive through the 'herd' lifestyle. They produce more individuals than the prey can eat. You have to remember that species evolve, not individuals. The survival of the population is what drives evolution, not the survival of any particular individual. There is also the chance that sheep lived in an environment where there where not that many predators or where it was hard for predators to get to them. Sheep do have horns that would offer some protection and most likely would have been 'leaner and meaner' in the past prior to their domestication.
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Old 28th November 2003, 10:15 AM
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Originally Posted by =Joel=
i'm not sure if a question like this has been asked before because of me being new to the board and all, so forgive me if it has.


All existing creatures today are assumed to have passed through centuries of harsh environments and being superior survivors, out-performed competitors, ancestors and near cousins. Those survival instincts would continue to be passed on even after the environment may have improved, permitting an easier life.

Domesticated cats and dogs still retain instincts for hunting even though they may have never observed such skills nor ever needed them. Yet upon being released to the wild, dogs will hunt in packs and cats become natural predators.

What are the survival skills possessed by sheep? Modern breeds of sheep appear to be devoid of survival skills or defensive mechanisms. They seem to depend on humans for their existence. Without human protection they become easy prey for predators.

We do not see a symbiotic relationship where some animal protects sheep for a selfish reason. Animals either have no use for sheep or simply want to eat them. Only humans shepherd them for use.

So in what kind of environment did sheep evolve? If they had ancestors that were more aggressive or more able to fend off predators, those breeds would have out-performed a more passive kind and would have dominated throughout time.

Yet we see no such aggressive breed. It would seem the passive sheep came into being and flourished only during the reign of humans, there were no sheep ancestors prior to human shepherds.

You might want to look at how wild sheep survive today to get your answer. http://216.74.126.7/~haul/bighorn/wildsheep.htm for example.
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Old 28th November 2003, 12:13 PM
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Originally Posted by notto
Many prey species survive through the 'herd' lifestyle. They produce more individuals than the prey can eat. You have to remember that species evolve, not individuals. The survival of the population is what drives evolution, not the survival of any particular individual. There is also the chance that sheep lived in an environment where there where not that many predators or where it was hard for predators to get to them. Sheep do have horns that would offer some protection and most likely would have been 'leaner and meaner' in the past prior to their domestication.
..plucked from the above quote...You have to remember that species evolve, not individuals.

Is that true? Has this statement actually been witnessed and demonstrated or was that statement just plucked from an evo website or text book as easily as I plucked it from the above quote?

The reason I ask is because according to evolutionISM it is a mutation that starts the change, then other mutations add to the change and so on and so on untill the change is noticable.

These mutations according to the evos occur in a single individual animal..is kept, then passed on.
So, it appears that the above statement is incorrect...or needs to be modified.
  #5  
Old 28th November 2003, 12:21 PM
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Originally Posted by Ark Guy
..plucked from the above quote...You have to remember that species evolve, not individuals.

Is that true? Has this statement actually been witnessed and demonstrated or was that statement just plucked from an evo website or text book as easily as I plucked it from the above quote?
It is absolutely true. Evolution is the change of allele frequency within a population. By definition it cannot happen in an individual


The reason I ask is because according to evolutionISM it is a mutation that starts the change, then other mutations add to the change and so on and so on untill the change is noticable.

These mutations according to the evos occur in a single individual animal..is kept, then passed on.
But a single mutation is not evolution in itself. It is just a mutation. Evolution is what happens in the population as a result of that mutation. The many mutations that go to make up a significant phenotypical change in a population do not occur all in the same individual.

So, it appears that the above statement is incorrect...or needs to be modified.
Nope. It's fine how it is. I prefer "populations evolve" to "species evolve" but the principle is sound.
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Old 28th November 2003, 12:44 PM
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Actually the whole concept is incorrect.

For starters the mutation must occur. Ok lets say this happens. What are the odds of it being a benificial mutation rather than a harmfull or neutral mutation?

Now if it is benificial, what are the odds of it getting past the DNA error correcting mechanism set up in the genes?

Now it must get into the rest of the population.

So lets say it does jump over all of these hurdles and a particular part of the animals starts to change..ever so slightly...what are the odds of another beneficial mutation occuring before a harmfull mutation in the same DNA strand responsible for the developement of the portion undergoing change?

Then remember that this same scenario must be repeated many, many, many times, over and over again.
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Old 28th November 2003, 12:55 PM
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So are we talking mass, simultaneous mutations here for a "population" to evolve?
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Old 28th November 2003, 01:20 PM
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No, the evos are talking about one individual obtaining a mutation that gives is an advantage...then passing that gene onto a whole bunch of others in its future llinage.

Once another ---beneficial--mutation occurs....in just the right spot and clears all the hurdles, another individual starts it all over again.
Eventually an animal like a dolphin developes an echo-location system.
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Old 28th November 2003, 01:32 PM
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Individuals don't evolve, populations do. There is nothing incorrect or untrue about this statement. It was the basis of Darwins writing and it is the basis of evolutionary theory now.

Darwin looked at distinct difference between populations of animals separated on islands. He saw the differences in populations among tortises and finches as examples and based on their habitats and the type of food they ate, they had developed beneficial changes in their body structure to help them eat the food available to them. Natural selection acting on the population favored individuals with beneficial traits and over time the population aquired these traits.

Of course, Ark Guy would like to reduce these observations to a strawman, but then he isn't talking about evolutionary theory anymore, just something he pulled off of some creationist website.
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Old 28th November 2003, 02:59 PM
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Ark guy, you really need to read up on evolutionary theory from some source other than YEC websites if you wish to discuss it seriously.
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